İngilizce : MECCA ALLIANCE REINFORCES SAUDI DEFENSE AMID REGIONAL ESCALATION

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RIYADH — Defense and foreign ministers of the Mecca Alliance convened for an extraordinary summit in Riyadh on Monday, October 5, taking concrete steps to bolster Saudi Arabia’s national security against mounting regional threats linked to the conflict in Yemen.

Following the high-level meeting, participating nations issued a joint declaration—released by Pakistan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs—outlining immediate collective defense measures. Under the new resolution, military personnel and strategic defense assets from both Turkey and Pakistan will be swiftly deployed to the Kingdom to reinforce Saudi border security and critical infrastructure.

The joint statement emphasized a shared commitment to actionable defense cooperation, confirming that member states agreed to "act immediately to operationalize collective defense commitments, providing agreed military capabilities and ensuring their rapid transfer to the Kingdom."

Addressing the outcomes on social media platform X, the Saudi Minister of Defense highlighted that the emergency gathering demonstrated "the unity and solidarity of our nations in the face of heinous attacks targeting the Kingdom and holy sites."

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan underscored the urgency of the talks when addressing reporters after the summit. "We convened extraordinarily today due to recent developments evolving within the Yemen–Saudi Arabia equation," Fidan stated, noting that discussions focused primarily on concrete military support dedicated strictly to safeguarding Saudi sovereign territory

The joint deployment marks a significant operational shift in regional security cooperation, signaling a unified posture among allied nations as security conditions surrounding the Yemeni conflict continue to deteriorate.

TURKEY'S TOP DIPLOMACY AND DEFENSE OFFICIALS CONVENE IN RIYADH FOR TRILATERAL SECURITY SUMMIT

A high-level delegation from Turkey, led by Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan, Minister of National Defense Yaşar Güler, and Chief of the General Staff General Selçuk Bayraktaroğlu, attended the Strategic Political and Defense Committee meeting held in the Saudi capital, Riyadh.

The high-stakes session was organized as part of the implementation framework of the Mecca Agreement for Joint Defense, a trilateral defense pact established among Turkey, Saudi Arabia, and Pakistan. Top-ranking military and diplomatic officials from both Saudi Arabia and Pakistan were also present alongside their Turkish counterparts

Discussions focused primarily on assessing recent security dynamics in the region and evaluating the formal institutionalization process of the trilateral defense alliance.

This summit builds upon previous foundational work: the inaugural session of the Strategic Political and Defense Committee was held in Istanbul on August 31, 2026. The latest talks in Riyadh serve as a direct continuation of ongoing efforts to deepen political, military, and strategic defense collaboration among the three allied nations.

Newspaper TR

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İngilizce | Western Powers Condemn Israeli Plan for 1,200 New Settlement Units in Occupied West Bank

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LONDON — A group of major Western powers has strongly condemned Israel's plans to issue tenders for the construction of approximately 1,200 new settler housing units in a strategically vital area of the occupied West Bank.

In a joint statement, the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Italy, and Canada described the decision as "unacceptable" and called on the Israeli government to "immediately reverse these plans."

The coordinated diplomatic rebuke highlights growing international concern over the expansion of settlements, which allies warn further jeopardizes the viability of a two-state solution and undermines regional stability.

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From Stone Tablets to Digital Screens: The Unbroken Thread of Journalism

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How the human impulse to inform — carved in Roman marble, printed in Ottoman Smyrna, and broadcast over early internet chat rooms — shaped the press we know today.

Long before the printing press existed, the Roman Empire operated what may be the world's first public information service. Stone or metal tablets inscribed with the Acta Diurna — daily notices of military victories, legal proceedings, and civic affairs — were displayed in public squares across the empire. Written in Latin, they embodied a purpose journalism still holds today: keeping society informed.

 Great Britain is widely regarded as the birthplace of English-language journalism, yet the earliest English news publications arrived from abroad. In the early seventeenth century, printed news sheets called Corantes were produced in Amsterdam and imported into England, where domestic censorship restricted local publishing. London soon developed its own versions, and by 1702 The Daily Courant — generally recognized as the first successful daily newspaper in English — had established itself as a milestone in press history. 

"Its essential mission has remained constant: to inform the public, preserve historical memory, and connect communities across borders and generations."

Smyrna's multilingual press and the rise of Kurdish journalism

Within the Ottoman Empire, the cosmopolitan port city of Smyrna — today's İzmir — became a significant hub for foreign-language publishing. American missionary Josiah Brewer helped establish an English-language periodical serving merchants, sailors, and the city's international community, reflecting the region's commercial and cultural diversity

Kurdish journalism emerged under challenging circumstances. The first Kurdish newspaper, Kurdistân, was founded in Cairo on April 22, 1898, by members of the Kurdish intellectual diaspora. After the First World War, the bilingual publication Jîn appeared in Constantinople in 1918, featuring both Ottoman Turkish and Kurdish content. By 1992, Welat became one of the first modern newspapers published entirely in Kurdish within Turkey.

A digital turning point: Ardahan Newspaper

The mid-1990s marked a new chapter in media history as local journalism converged with emerging digital technology. Established in 1995 by journalist and entrepreneur Mehmet Ali Arslan, Ardahan Newspaper sought to bridge communities across geographical boundaries. Using early internet platforms such as mIRC and ICQ, the publication built connections between Ardahan, Istanbul, and readers abroad — including those in the United States

Publishing in English, Kurdish, and Turkish, the newspaper embraced the digital era by expanding into online reporting, multimedia storytelling, and web-based publishing. Through continuous adaptation to changing technologies and audience expectations, it has remained an active platform for regional, national, and international news — illustrating how local journalism can thrive in a globally connected world.

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